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Demystifying SHACL — Guide to Semantic Data Validation (Part 3)

Lokesh Sharma
6 min readMar 10, 2024

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So in the previous two installments, we generously laid down the so-called foundational knowledge. Specifically,

  • Part 1 staged the evolving saga of Web 3.0 and the need for semantic validation. We indulged into discussion of ensuring data quality and interoperability between organisations 🏢
  • Part 2, walks through the SHACL syntax and the available choices of validation services. We even discussed the core concepts required in constraint modelling 🏗️
  • Part 3: Syntax of Core and SPARQL-based Constraints
  • Part 4: Hands-on validation with pySHACL [In Progress]

So, now let’s keep our agenda clear and super precise. I will be talking about key concepts in SHACL Core and and the promising SHACL-SPARQL based constraints. I won’t promise to unlock all the details, but consider this your splendid starting ground for the journey ahead. I highly recommend the official documentation — it’s been my guiding light.

SHACL Core

The diagram below presents an informal overview of essential classes within the SHACL vocabulary. Each box denotes a class, and within each box, you’ll find a list of properties associated with instances of these classes, along with their corresponding value types. Arrows…

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Lokesh Sharma
Lokesh Sharma

Written by Lokesh Sharma

Curious minds are exploring the potential of knowledge graphs in GIS technologies. If topography and graphs interest you too, join me in this journey!

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